The traditional design and rich history of the Russian stove make it a beloved fixture in many homes. It adds a distinct charm to the room and serves as a major component of rustic interiors in addition to being a source of warmth.
Cladding, whitewashing, and decorative drawing are important elements in preserving and improving the appearance of a Russian stove. By fusing the old and the new, these methods not only preserve the stove but also let homeowners show their individuality.
Whether your goal is to update or restore a vintage stove, knowing these techniques will help you achieve a stunning and long-lasting finish. Let’s examine the procedures and supplies needed to turn your Russian stove into a real focal point for your house.
Process | Description |
Cladding | Covers the stove with tiles or brick to improve appearance and protect the surface. |
Whitewashing | A traditional method using lime or chalk to give the stove a fresh, clean look. |
Drawing | Involves painting patterns or images on the stove to add a decorative touch. |
- Preparing the stove for whitewashing
- Ways to whitewash the furnace
- Painting
- Video on the topic
- Preparing whitewash for walls
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Preparing the stove for whitewashing
Preparing the surface is the first step. The new stove’s walls are first covered in a layer of plaster, and then they are covered in clay. It needs to be replastered in areas where the plaster is crumbling off due to age. Plaster needs to select a unique, heat-resistant material, which they can make themselves or purchase.
The surface that has been processed is left to dry. This can take up to two days to complete. Not necessarily any less, as plaster can quickly crumble if it doesn’t dry out.
The stove drowns at least three times after two days. This is required in order to maximize the strength of the clay layer. However, the oven’s walls should only warm up slightly at first rather than being overheated.
The old plaster merely needs to be free of impurities and soot if it is held together well. A dishrag or metal brush work well for removing sazhi spots. A 2% caustic solution is applied to the surface to eliminate any traces of fat. A solution of copper sulfate, made up of 100 grams of powder and one liter of water, is used to remove rusty spots.
Ways to whitewash the furnace
Once the surface is ready, the question of what or how to beat the country stove emerges. Chalk or lime are traditional choices that date back hundreds of years.
Lime is beneficial because it can withstand high temperatures without harming people. Because lime is non-toxic, it can be used in baths and even in highly humid rooms to whitewash stoves.
To make liquid sour cream, dilute the lime powder with a saline solution. Salt will strengthen the coating and prevent it from cracking.
A two square meter area can be painted with one liter of diluted lime. It is simple to clean up spills that land on the floor; the key is to act fast to prevent the lime from eating into them.
DIY Chalk whitewashing gives you a gorgeous, bright white color. The coating’s drawback is that it leaves white stains on clothing when it comes into contact with the surface.
It is advised to dilute it with milk rather than water. You can use wood glue to strengthen the coating and prevent it from "whitening."
The powder is sieved, diluted with milk, combined, and then given a few more ingredients. Heat the mixture with the lime (do not boil) until all the ingredients are dissolved. Filtration of the resultant solution is required before coloring can be done.
You can use a wide brush or a roller to whitewash the stove. It should be cold before bleaching, so there’s no need to warm it up.
Prior to applying the first layer, the surface is wet with water. Apply paint horizontally to a wall to avoid streaks. Apply the second layer horizontally without waiting for the first to fully dry. It is best to wait for the whitewash to completely dry before adding any decoration or design to the stove.
Painting
Beautiful Russian stoves used to be white, as though representing the purity of the home’s owners’ thoughts. However, since stoves are not a fixture in every home in the modern world, the significance has progressively faded. A white stove is just boring to many people, which is why unusual paintings of stoves are common.
Being an accomplished artist is not necessary to paint a stove by hand. Selecting the appropriate stencil is all that’s left to do. This is a stencil that you can purchase to paint walls. An additional method for creating a stove drawing stencil is to locate any image and print it onto heavy paper. Adhesive tape is used to attach the stencil to the stove’s surface; alternatively, if the stencil is "purchased," a self-adhesive base is already included. A colored pencil is then used to transfer it to the surface.
If this is your first experience with such work, it is best to start with a basic Russian stove drawing. National patterns might be the best choice because they are easy to master and look harmonious when displayed on the stove. They also comprise separate, basic elements.
Whitewash is one paint that you can use to paint the pattern after adding coloring. Simple gouache can be used for this, but acrylic paints work much better and can withstand higher temperatures.
The actual drawing is done with regular art brushes in various sizes. It is not advised to heat the Russian stove drawing for at least two days after it is finished so that the paint has time to dry.
Gallery of images
Refinishing your Russian stove can make a big difference in the ambience of your house. Adding intricate designs or opting for a simple whitewashed finish, the process fosters creativity and allows for personalization.
Every stage, from carefully choosing the materials to applying them, adds to the finished product. It’s about more than just looks; it’s about taking a piece of history and making it uniquely your own.
Your Russian stove has the potential to become a stunning and useful focal point that reflects your individual style and heritage with a little work and attention to detail.
The Russian stove’s cladding, whitewashing, and drawing are essential for maintaining its attractiveness and usefulness. Drawing adds distinctive character and artistry, whitewashing preserves the stove’s traditional appearance and hygienic qualities, and cladding offers a layer of protection and decoration. Collectively, these components maintain the beauty and usefulness of this classic home focal point.