Job description of a plasterer painter

An essential position in the building and remodeling sector is held by plasterers and painters. Their work guarantees smooth, well-prepared walls, ceilings, and other surfaces that are ready for painting or finishing. A combination of technical proficiency, meticulousness, and material and technique knowledge are needed for this position.

Plastering, smoothing surfaces, and painting are the duties of a plasterer painter. To achieve a perfect finish on various surfaces, they use a range of materials, such as paint, plaster, and stucco. Their knowledge and skills enable the transformation of unfinished, rough spaces into polished, visually appealing areas.

A plasterer painter needs to be technically proficient as well as have a strong sense of aesthetics and an excellent eye for detail. Their labor improves a building’s aesthetic appeal in addition to its structural soundness. For both new construction and renovation projects, a proficient plasterer painter is necessary to achieve a superior finish.

Qualification skills of plasters

Plaster in the second category is the lowest. He is in charge of fabricating and assembling the battle shields that are used to plaster wooden surfaces (refer to How to plaster a wooden wall) and stuffing piece racks. If plastering is applied over insulation, it also mounts heat-insulating slabs and fiberglass and metal plaster nets.

• With mechanical application of compositions, the lowest qualifications, manually prepares dry mixtures, and also loads them into a solution of. In cases where the feeding of binder is carried out with a pneumatic way, it loads with gypsum or cement the bunker of the supply unit.
• The job description of a plasterer-painter in construction, having the 2nd category, also provides for the performance of such operations as notching smooth concrete and brick surfaces, mixing and filtering working mixtures, caring for still plastic screed. He also transports the necessary materials within the work area.

• A worker of this category is responsible for the properties of the materials used in plastering leveling, as well as filling surfaces with lime-gypsum paste, which in construction is called a sandless coating. He must be familiar with the basic recipe for plasters – the only exceptions are decorative compositions and solutions that have a special purpose.

A worker with these qualifications needs to know the proper way to use a hand plastering tool (refer to Tool for plastering walls: what you need for work), as well as the guidelines for using devices and inventory. A second-category plasterer also prepares surfaces for coating and plastering, so he needs to be proficient in all aspects of this work.

Category 3

A third category plasterer’s duties include repairing outdated plaster as well as performing basic plastering marks. This type of specialist can level the wall or smooth the ceiling throughout the space, apply a pneumatic bouquet to the surface, pull and coat the reinforcing mesh, create an obstruction at the edges of skirting boards and door platbands, and install ventilation boxes.

• Plasters of this category, which you see in the photo, must be able to prepare the main solutions, know their properties, as well as the characteristics of the components used. He is responsible for the imposition of joints in the places of adjacent of the partitions to the walls, as well as shutting down the perimeter of door and window boxes.

• The duties of the third category include a grind of previously plastered surfaces. This is done when repairing old plaster, which still holds tightly, but needs to strengthen the surface layer. To do this, it is pre-moistened with water, and a liquid solution is applied, which is smoothed out with circular movements. As a result, a thin layer of mortar will remain on the surface, under which no defects are visible.

Furthermore, a plasterer with this qualification works with adhesive to fix drywall. Therefore, he needs to know not only the function, qualities, and formulas of plaster solutions, but also the features of adhesive mastics for dry plaster. The third category of plasterers includes those who are competent in ventilation box arrangement.

Category 4

The worker’s ability to perform more complex technological operations increases with his qualification level, and as a result, so does the cost of his services. An employee in the fourth category of plasterers is required by job description to install beacons. He needs to become proficient at using a mortar pump to apply plaster mortar.

• As for the quality of the applied coating, a specialist with this qualification can manually perform improved plastering of smooth ceilings, walls, and other designs of a simple configuration. These include door and window slopes, niches, ceiling beams, smooth columns and pilasters.
• The job description of a 4th category plasterer painter also includes the performance of such rather complex operations as drawing out spherical transitions from walls to ceilings or cornices (cove), with the cutting of corner zones. He also putties the wall for high-quality painting; cuts the seams between the ceilings and wall panels; is engaged in the cutting of whiskers and husks (external and internal corners).

• Also within his competence is the execution of the finishing layer of the tare, gunite application of plaster, its ironing, finishing of slopes with plasterboard on glue. A fourth category plasterer plasters communication channels and boxes on a grid, is engaged in the arrangement of cement floor screeds.
• A worker with such qualifications must be able to prepare special solutions used as heat- and moisture-resistant, as well as sound-absorbing and x-ray-proof coatings. Making decorative plasters is also within the competence of a specialist with the 4th category.

He must be able to automate the grouting of the cover layer, reorganize the mortar pipeline’s hoses, and wash them when the job is done. A worker with such qualifications must be able to prepare decorative compositions, special plastering solutions, or gunite mixtures according to the type of work being done. They also need to know what additives, accelerators, and retarders are used for setting, among other things.

Category 5

A plasterer-painter in the fifth category can expect a more varied and, crucially, intricate job description. This covers the manual and mechanical plastering of architectural elements featuring curved surfaces.

He must be skilled at spray finishing surfaces decoratively and at high-quality plastering of ceilings, walls, and columns, both fluted and smooth.

Kindly take note! A plasterer in the fifth category also does marble plastering, or what is now known as Venetian plastering. He processes the cover layers, smoothes the mortar, and glosses the coating while working in a plastering team.

• The qualifications of this worker allow him to plaster a ceiling with caissons, cut rustications, he can work with any type of decorative plaster. His responsibilities include not only plastering ceilings and walls, but also the installation of self-leveling floors.

The duties of a plasterer with the fifth qualification category also include the repair of small pieces of standard, ornamental, high-quality plaster. In addition, he needs to be skilled at marking and laying out internal and external surfaces, understand the various technologies and techniques used in facade decoration, and know how to apply heat-resistant, waterproof, and other specialty plasters.

Category 6

When applying plaster, drawing coves, rods with a variable cross-section, and curved surfaces is one of the trickiest technological tasks. Experts in the sixth category qualified, not only can they dismantle and decorate plaster coffered, vaulted, and arched ceilings in any design, including multi-center ones, but they also perform decorative plastering.

Please pay attention! Plasterers belonging to the sixth category must possess a diploma certifying their completion of professional secondary education.

His duties include learning the "sgraffito" technique, drawing out rosettes, and applying decorative plaster to columns and beams with a variable cross-section. All of these coatings can be repaired by a plasterer in the sixth category. He is capable of performing any kind of artistic plasterwork and is skilled at marking surfaces of any complexity.

Category 7

The highest category, the seventh, needs a diploma to be validated. Plasterers with this qualification work on historic buildings, monuments, and structures. They have to be completely knowledgeable about both contemporary and historical facade and interior architectural styles.

• The job description of a painter-plasterer for workers with the seventh category imposes on them the duties of painting small parts in machines and drums, as well as manually and by dipping. He cleans surfaces from old paint coating, scale, dirt, washes them, including with alkalis, prepares them for painting.

• The restoration process also includes such operations as degreasing, impregnation with drying oil, application of primer. Such a specialist grinds paints manually, using a paint grinder, filters the paint, mixes and cooks adhesives. He also makes varnishes, mastics, putties and fillers. The master has to take care of the tools and devices himself.

Plasterers in the seventh category must be familiar with all painting techniques, including automatic ones, and product drying modes. He needs to be aware of every surface’s characteristics, understand how to prevent all forms of corrosion on them, and know how to keep bark beetles away from wood.

A specialist in this field needs to be knowledgeable about the most paints, varnishes, primers, and fillers.

In order to ensure that surfaces are even, smooth, and ready for painting or other finishes, plasterer painters are essential to the preparation and finishing of walls and ceilings. Applying plaster, repairing flaws, and utilizing different painting techniques are all part of their work. For both residential and commercial projects, this profession demands accuracy, attention to detail, and a working knowledge of various tools and materials.

For smooth, aesthetically pleasing surfaces to be created in new construction or renovation projects, a plasterer painter is essential. Their proficiency in wall preparation, plaster application, and precise painting techniques guarantees a polished and professional appearance in every space.

This job requires close attention to detail because even the tiniest flaws can affect how everything looks in the end. Plasterer painters need to be adept at utilizing a range of instruments and supplies, adjusting to various surfaces and customer requirements. Their work adds to a building’s quality and durability in addition to improving its appearance.

In this line of work, the artistry and craftsmanship of plasterer painters enable them to turn plain walls into stunning pieces of art. Their role is crucial to any building or renovation project because they add so much to the overall feel and appearance of a space.

Video on the topic

Training as a plasterer and painter courses

Fast plastering with Robot Plasterer ROBOPLASTER

Everything you need to know about job descriptions in 6 minutes

10 Plasterer painter and decorator

A painter is the most harmful and underpaid profession on a construction site! (I wouldn"t wish it on my enemy)