You can give your place a brand-new look without having to do a complete renovation by painting your wooden floor. With just a few simple tools and supplies, you can complete this easy yet worthwhile project by yourself.
Painting the floor is an affordable way to give your house a makeover, whether you’re dealing with a worn-out, old floor or just want to change the look of your space. It is possible to attain a long-lasting professional finish with the appropriate planning and methods.
We’ll guide you through every step of the process in this post, from selecting the ideal paint to properly applying it, so you can tackle this do-it-yourself project with assurance and update your wooden floor.
Step | Description |
1. Surface Preparation | Clean the floor from dirt, dust, and old paint. Sand the surface to smooth out imperfections. |
2. Primer Application | Apply a wood primer to seal the wood and provide a better base for the paint. |
3. First Coat of Paint | Once the primer is dry, apply the first coat of paint evenly. Use a brush or roller for even coverage. |
4. Sanding Between Coats | Lightly sand the surface after the first coat dries to ensure a smooth finish. Clean off the dust. |
5. Second Coat of Paint | Apply a second coat of paint for durability and a more vibrant color. Allow it to dry thoroughly. |
6. Final Touches | Inspect the floor for any missed spots and touch them up if needed. Let the floor cure before heavy use. |
- We paint a wooden floor ourselves
- We select materials
- Putty for repair work on a wooden floor
- Primer
- Pain for a wooden floor
- Preparing the floor for painting
- Preparing the old floor
- Preparing a new floor
- Painting a wooden floor with your own hands
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- MAIN STAGES OF PAINTING A WOODEN FLOOR
We paint a wooden floor ourselves
Painting a wooden floor is not hard; all you have to do is follow the guidelines and use the appropriate tools. The following guidelines will assist in completing everything accurately and quickly. If you paint a wooden floor yourself, you will only need to pay for the materials; the cost will not be very high.
Note: A lot of professionals think that a plank floor painted or varnished will last a lot longer than one that isn’t.
Some owners believe staining a wooden floor is an easy task that doesn’t require any special skills. However, starting a project requires more than just purchasing paint and tools. Correct execution of all floor preparation steps is essential to avoid damaging the flooring and wasting money on unnecessary painting and staining.
We select materials
Before you begin, gather the following supplies and equipment:
Putty for repair work on a wooden floor
You will need multiple putties in order to seal the floor’s cracks and holes.
They differ in structure, and this needs to be considered when selecting:
- Oil putty in its composition contains glue, which is sifted from chalk, drying oil and siccative. Despite the fact that siccative is a substance that allows the putty to dry quickly, it dries quite slowly compared to other types. Its main advantages are reliability and durability.
- Acrylic putty is made from barite, talc, ocher and whitewash. Its advantage is that it perfectly covers cracks, makes the surface smooth and dries very quickly. This putty is well suited for those who want to level the walls. For greater reliability, before filling the cracks, it is necessary to clean, wash and dry them.
- Homemade putty is suitable for an ordinary wooden floor made of boards. It is prepared from glue and sawdust from wood. This putty dries quickly. It is easy to apply and level the surface with it. Another advantage of home -made putty is its durability.
Primer
When soil is applied to a wooden house, Paul painting is completed; this improves the clutch and prolongs the coating’s useful life. Primers and olefin are regarded as crucial components. In addition to protecting the plank floor from insects, they are required for soaking.
- First decide what you will paint. If it is a colorless varnish, then the soil should not have the color. Otherwise it will be difficult to block color.
- If you have chosen paint, then the instruction for it must be studied. After all, some manufacturers offer the soil of the same brand. It is best for the best.
- It is also worth using a spray gun to apply soil. After all, then you will not have flows and the coating will be uniform.
Pain for a wooden floor
Typically, owners prefer specialized enamel paints or varnishes for painting wooden floors. Once you’ve decided what to paint the surface, you can move on to choosing the appropriate supplies. Paint comes in a wide variety at the moment, both in building supply stores and markets.
You must understand the criteria used to select it in order to make the best decision.
- Humidity of the rooms in which the floor will be covered with paint;
- General condition of the floor and boards, their type;
- The level of load falling on the floor covering.
It is important to choose a dye based on the usage parameters:
- Usually, oil paint is used to paint a plank floor. Many years of experience in its use shows that it is a wear-resistant and inexpensive material. Its only drawback is that it takes a very long time to dry.
- Enamel paint, on the contrary, is considered quick-drying. It gives smoothness to the coated surface. The cost of such paint is slightly higher than oil paint.
- Another product that is used to impregnate the floor is alkyd and acrylic varnish on a water-soluble basis. It is most often used to cover brand new boards or boards cleared of the old layer of wood. The pattern becomes clearer and brighter.
A single paint can won’t be sufficient if the surface area is substantial. As a result, the quantity of material to be used must be determined beforehand.
- For convenience, some manufacturers indicate the approximate consumption per square meter of plank flooring on paint cans. If such data is not available, then you can do the calculation yourself, taking into account that approximately 250 grams of paint are required per square meter in one layer.
- If you plan to cover the floor in two or more layers of paint, then you need to buy 1.7 times more than the material for one layer. This is due to the fact that more paint is spent on the first layer than on the following ones.
- Another accent that is worth paying attention to when choosing a paint material is the paint batch number. So that the color does not differ, it should be the same on all purchased cans. In the store, the subtleties of color difference may not be noticeable, but at home it can manifest itself in the multi-colored surface of the floors.
Preparing the floor for painting
Painting a wooden floor requires preparation, which is a crucial step. This is where you’ll get the surface ready. Both the coating’s longevity and appearance will be significantly influenced by the caliber of the work.
Preparing the old floor
You must put in a lot of effort and remove all paint layers down to the base in order to restore an old floor that has been painted multiple times (see. How to paint over old wood without getting into trouble.
- First, you need to remove the baseboards so that their presence does not interfere with the work in the future.
- Second, nail those nails or other fastenings of the boards to the joists that could become higher than the floor level over the years. Otherwise, they will complicate further painting work.
- Now we decide how to remove old paint from a wooden floor, if the floor was previously covered with one layer of paint, then it can be removed with a grinder. Such devices can be belt, disk and eccentric. You can rent a machine in a hardware store or call a specialist to do this work, who has his own device. This cleaning method will allow you to clean the boards from old paint and renew it, as well as level and make it smooth.
- Multi-layer floors need to be cleaned from paint using a special construction hair dryer. It will heat the layer and then the old paint can be easily removed using a spatula or scraper.
- A manual grinding machine will completely clean the old floor surface.
- If you need to level the joints of the plank floor between themselves, you can use a sanding machine.
- The dust and debris remaining after the sanding procedure must be removed from the surface. A construction vacuum cleaner is suitable for this.
- The next thing to do is to seal all the cracks between the boards. You can fill them with putty. She will level them and make the floor level.
- For wide gaps, wooden slats are needed. They should be wedge-shaped, narrow at the bottom and wide at the top. They are first coated along the entire length with a layer of glue or putty and driven into the gap.
- A plane will be needed to plane off the slats protruding above the floor after the glue has completely dried.
- When the glue on the surface has completely dried, it is necessary to carry out control sanding, smoothing out the remaining irregularities. After this, you need to remove the remaining debris and dust.
- The next step will be treatment with hot drying oil or primer. Ready-made impregnations are suitable for this, since they immediately solve two problems: they have antiseptic properties, and also smooth the surface, which will make it easier to apply paint to it. Let the material applied to the floor dry.
Preparing a new floor
When discussing a newly applied plank surface, it is typically applied tightly, with no spaces between the boards:
- But even such a new floor needs to be varnished and sanded. This is necessary so that the floor surface looks more beautiful and is completely smooth.
- After this, the floor is covered with hot drying oil or antiseptic, allowed to dry. It is believed that it is better to cover new boards with a primer in two layers.
- The first layer is almost completely absorbed into the boards, and the second will make the surface optimal for painting.
Note: You can save money on paint by using less paint if you prime the surface properly.
Painting a wooden floor with your own hands
The floor can be painted a variety of colors. The painting process, which consists of multiple stages, starts with the first layer, which is often one color.
- First, you need to prepare the paint: stir it so that all the lumps and film become a homogeneous mass. Thus, the paint will lie better on the surface.
- Clothing should cover the skin from accidental paint spills.
- You will need a special container for the paint so that the painting process is more convenient. With the help of a wide brush, the corners of the walls along the entire length are painted.
- After staining the flooring, you can proceed directly to the overall painting of the floor. This is usually done with a roller.
- When the first layer of paint dries, you can install skirting boards.
- The place where the putty was previously applied, it is necessary to be changed with sandpaper.
- Fasten on a material covering the walls a special masking tape from a random hit on them of paint.
- Next, skirting boards are painted. This requires a narrow brush. Skirting the skirting boards passes in two stages.
- After the skirting board was painted a second time, the secondary layer of paint is applied to the total area of the floor.
- The last step will be the flushing of the floor with a specially prepared soap solution. This is necessary to eliminate the stickiness of the painted plank floor.
The staining process doesn’t end there if you want to create a floor with multiple colors. You must have a sketch ready with the future pattern in advance for a floor this unique. This will improve the neatness and aesthetic appeal of the floor painting.
- First of all, you need to cover the entire floor surface with one color.
- Using masking tape, those areas of the plank floor where the drawings will be are separated from the main area of painting. This is necessary so that the boundaries of the floor pattern and the background are not affected.
- As soon as the main layer of paint dries, you can remove the masking tape. The floor pattern will remain clear. This will be the result of using several shades of paint.
- In some cases, white meshes are used. This can be a special stencil or template, which is sold in hardware stores. You can also make it yourself by applying a pattern to a transparent film, cutting it along the contour.
- To apply a smaller pattern to the floor, you need to use paint that dries quickly. For example, acrylic using a mesh, which is applied to the surface in stages.
Note: The final coat of paint needs time to fully dry. It could take a few days to complete.
- To check for dryness, use the usual method: press your finger or a small piece of paper to the painted surface.
- If your finger or paper does not stick, the floor is dry. If not, it will need some more time to dry completely, otherwise there will be marks on the floor.
- In addition, you need to pay attention to the color itself after painting. Stains from old paint may appear on the surface. And also if the layer was applied carelessly, there will be streaks and marks from the brush. In these cases, apply another coat of paint.
Following the process of painting wood floors, you can reorganize the room’s furnishings and equipment.
DIY wood floor painting is a satisfying project that can completely change a room’s appearance. You can achieve a long-lasting and exquisite finish that brings out the natural beauty of the wood with the correct planning and application methods.
To guarantee a smooth and durable finish, selecting the appropriate paint and tools as well as doing the necessary priming and sanding are essential steps. The final appearance will differ noticeably if you take your time with each step.
After painting, the floor can be kept looking new for many years to come with routine cleaning and touch-ups. It will be well worth the effort to update an outdated floor or give new wood a personalized touch.
Painting a wooden floor yourself is an easy way to give your flooring a new lease on life and protection. You can apply even coats of paint, choose the appropriate paint type, and properly prepare the surface for a long-lasting and beautiful finish.