Do-it-yourself installation of laminate on the wall step by step

Installing laminate walls in a room can give it a contemporary, fashionable feel. Although laminate has historically been used for flooring, its durability, ease of upkeep, and variety of designs have made it a popular option for walls as well. Whether you want a sleek, modern look or a rustic wood finish, installing laminate on your walls can create a beautiful accent that stands out.

Many people think that installing laminate on walls needs to be done by a professional, but you can do it yourself if you have the right equipment and direction. In addition to saving money, doing it yourself gives you the satisfaction of finishing a project related to home improvement. It also lets you tailor the installation to your own taste and the features of your space.

We’ll walk you through every stage of the procedure in this post, from prepping your wall to installing the laminate panels. You’ll get knowledge on how to measure, cut, and apply laminate so that the finish is neat and polished. These detailed instructions will assist you in achieving an impressive outcome that you will be happy with, regardless of your level of experience with do-it-yourself projects.

Features of choosing laminate for the wall

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The choice of laminate is the first step towards a high-quality installation. Since this will directly affect the coating’s durability and appearance in the finished interior, it is not advised to rush this process.

Several factors influence the decision to choose this material. It offers a wide range of colors and patterns, fully simulating wood or a pattern more akin to tiles. Additionally, installation work is not very difficult, so you can do it yourself without hiring experts.

Considerations for laminate selection should include wear resistance indicators. When it comes to walls, you should go for high values because the interior accessories and furniture can erode the surface.

The material is not suitable for use in damp rooms or non-heated buildings. The cause is that moisture absorbs quickly, deforming the structure and causing the laminate to lose its properties.

Any kind of laminated parquet—hard vinyl, artistic tiles, or classic—can be affixed to the wall. The option selected will depend on the desired interior effect that must be obtained once the repair work is finished.

By class and manufacturer

Although not essential, the product’s class is a factor that is advised to be considered when selecting laminate flooring for later wall installation.

In this instance, thickness is ignored because wall coverings typically do not need the durability that is installed during floor repairs. Walls can be made from any class of this material, which makes selection much easier.

By connection type

Most laminate that is sold has a tongue-and-groove lock type of connection, meaning that a click system is used to fasten it.

Since they are hardly ever made, products with adhesive series and cut or grooved edges are extremely uncommon in stores.

Stages of preparing walls for installation

The surfaces must be ready for installation before utilizing laminate for wall repair. There are multiple steps in this stage:

  1. Removing wallpaper or a layer of paint.
  2. Setting the boundaries of the panel installation (the selected installation method is taken into account).
  3. Cleaning the walls from the remains of wallpaper, paint, putty.
  4. Priming the surface (due to this, it will be possible to improve the adhesion of the finishing material to the wall).
  5. Alignment (if there are curvatures).

It will not be necessary to perform any additional preparation or work associated with wall leveling if installation is scheduled on the lathing.

This is where you’ll need to fasten wooden blocks or use thin slats. You can easily design the future frame with their assistance. After that, laminate will be applied to it.

In order to achieve a high-quality surface, consideration must be given to the fact that there are multiple ways to carry out installation work. As such, each option has pros and cons that must be considered during the preparatory stage.

Options for laying laminate on the wall

Laminate can be installed on a wall using a variety of techniques. It is advised to select the best option while keeping in mind the chosen design, the ongoing project, and the desired outcome once the primary work is finished.

Vertical installation

If you decide to use the vertical installation method, you can express your creativity and play around with the room’s layout. In this instance, elements of varying lengths and widths, such as one long rail and one short rail, can be used, such as multicolored laminate.

Beginning at the base of the wall, you can begin working. The first panel is carefully applied to the wall in order to accomplish this. It is necessary to install skirting boards on a horizontal joint.

Vertical joints can also be covered by skirting boards at specific intervals (which need to be predetermined and marked on the wall during the preparation stage).

Next, panels must be applied to the lower portion of the base (or all of it, if one color is chosen). After that, you can carry on working with the current layout or while keeping the room’s design in mind.

Horizontal installation

If walls are finished horizontally with laminate, baseboards will need to be installed over all joints. Mounting nails are used to secure them to the walls. This style of beautiful paneling enables mounting holes to be drilled straight through the panel joints.

With this laminate installation technique, baseboards can be placed every 1.5–2 meters. This is because locks are used to secure solid panels in only one direction.

The cladding will then fold like an accordion if extra fastening is not given. It is advised to lay it in a "comb" pattern to boost its strength. You must cut in half, ½ of the total number of strips, in horizontal rows in order to accomplish this. It will be necessary to use a solid and a cut strip alternately during installation.

Diagonal laying

It is advised to employ the diagonal laying method in the work if the horizontal or vertical laying method does not match the design features. It will enable you to completely change any space.

You have the option of beginning work from the corner or the center. If the corner is selected as the reference point, the guidelines will be as follows:

  1. It is necessary to take into account allowances and technological gaps.
  2. The panels must be cut in the form of a triangle (if there are parts of different lengths).
  3. The boards will be connected to each other in one row with short end sides.
  4. Then the previously assembled row is connected to the one just laid.
  5. The last row after the completion of the laying is additionally compacted.

It will be necessary to reverse the direction in which the panels are cut once you reach the other corner of the room. The same layout must be used for all ensuing rows.

The laying from the center method is predicated on the idea that the wall must be visually divided into multiple sections, with work starting from the center. Drawing a conditional diagonal—which will be situated between the room’s opposing corners—is necessary to accomplish this.

The size of the cut angle on the first board must then be measured. It must be laid with the first long side oriented diagonally (you must consider how far the gap is). The next board is then secured, but it has a shorter side. It must be remembered that the last component at the bottom needs to be angled and cut to the proper size. Analogy is used to carry out additional work.

The joints will be offset in adjacent rows if you choose to lay the material diagonally. Consequently, the completed surface is further shielded from deformation.

Required tools and materials

Any technology selected for laminate flooring repair presupposes the use of specific tools and extra materials. They will enable you to more firmly secure the profile while ensuring that every rail has a tidy appearance.

Prior to beginning work, confirm that you have the following:

  • The selected type of laminate.
  • Jigsaw.
  • Hammer.
  • Tape measure (for measuring the distance and each individual element).
  • Rope.
  • Self-tapping screws.
  • Simple pencil.
  • Level (laser or bubble).

Additionally, depending on the installation method you choose, you might need fastening elements, a drill, and special glue. In addition, a block and wedges are used in the work to help press down on the panels.

The main methods for installing laminate on the wall with your own hands step by step

Wall laminate can be attached in a few different ways. With each of them, you can create an interesting room partition or elegantly sheathe the surface.

It should be noted that a locking mechanism is required for this material’s traditional floor installation. Every single component’s design accounts for it.

You can use glue to repair a wall; clamps or lathing are frequently utilized. Many also opt for the finished wall installation method. The option selected will rely on the selected design and the amount of workable time.

On glue

Many find that adhering the panels together yields the desired outcome most easily. Wet is another term for this approach.

One thing to consider is that the wall must be smooth and even in order for the laminate to be adhered to it.

If a discrepancy exists, it shouldn’t be more than 0.3 cm for every linear meter. Priming and leveling the surface will be the first steps if there are more deviations or if there are irregularities, depressions, or cracks.

After that, you’ll need to get the glue ready. It is important to consider that certain types of this material need to weather before they can be applied to the panel and affixed to the wall.

If the slats are glued right away after the composition is applied, the work must be temporarily stopped after three rows are attached (continue this way constantly). Since the "fresh" adhesive does not hold the laid rows well, it is necessary for the adhesive to dry in order to prevent the elements below from shifting.

Following that, glue is applied using the chosen technology all the way through.

On the lathing

This approach is advised when work on soundproofing, electrical wiring, and insulation of the space is required in addition to finishing.

Wooden lathe is employed in this instance. The bars for it need to be dry and at least 4 cm wide. The amount is determined on an individual basis (you must be aware of the wall’s measurements beforehand).

Drilling holes will then be necessary so that fasteners can be inserted. On the wall, marks are made. Self-tapping screws are used to secure the bars to the object. It is advised to verify with the building level indicators to prevent distortion of the structure.

Installing the bottom row’s first panel marks the start of the major work. When installing horizontally, this step is done on spacer wedges with the groove facing up. You must tighten the fasteners at the following step:

  • At the bottom – at the corners.
  • In the center – at the edge.

Fixation is done at the top with tiny nails. In order to accomplish this, you will need to hammer them into the 45-degree slope at the center, at the edges, and along the groove’s edge.

The next component is fastened using self-tapping screws that don’t need to be tightened at the bottom and nails placed at the top. The design of the joints between the trim, walls, and ceiling is the last step.

Moldings made of plastic or aluminum must be installed here. Once the primary task is finished, you can take out the spacer wedges and install the baseboard in its place.

Using clamps

Lathing is also needed for this method. Here, the laminate board is connected by a metal bracket called a klyamer that has mounting holes and a clamp.

The step-by-step installation option in this instance presumes that the floor-side boards will first be installed with the ridge facing downward and fastened to the lathing with self-tapping screws (along the lower edge). The clamps must then be adjusted to fit the groove’s edge and screwed to the frame slats. This technology is used for additional work (many more panels).

The elements on top must be locked into place with the elements on the bottom. Clamps on the grooves are also used for this purpose.

This is the method by which the lathing bars are fastened. This scheme is used to fasten all subsequent rows.

Installation of a ready-made system

Sometimes using pre-made systems is the best way to finish a room with laminate. The installation process in this instance entails the following steps: marking, drilling an angle-drilling hole (for screws), and positioning guides vertically with a spacing of approximately 0.5 meters.

The first board must then be attached with the tongue down. It’s going to need to be removed. By analogy, all of the components that will be in this row require you to take the same action. Next, in the areas where the finishing material will come into contact with the guides, you must screw the fixing clamps to the back side.

Fixing the laminate to the frame is the next step. It must be inserted into the metal slats’ grooves until it clicks in order to accomplish this. After that, the clips are added to the profile. The panels (upper and lower) are then joined. The work is then continued until it is finished.

Step Description
1. Prepare the wall Ensure the wall is clean, dry, and smooth. Fix any cracks or holes and apply a primer.
2. Measure and plan Measure the wall area and plan the laminate layout, considering any cuts needed.
3. Install battens Attach wooden battens to the wall, spaced evenly to support the laminate planks.
4. Cut the laminate Cut the laminate planks to fit the wall dimensions, accounting for any obstacles.
5. Attach the laminate Use adhesive or nails to secure the laminate planks to the battens, starting from the bottom.
6. Finish the edges Install trim or molding to cover the edges and give a polished look.
7. Inspect your work Check for gaps or loose planks, making sure everything is secure and even.

Self-installing laminate on your wall can be a satisfying project that completely changes the appearance of your room. You can accomplish a polished finish without hiring a contractor by carefully following every step, from wall preparation to final panel installation. At first, the process might seem difficult, but with the correct resources and perseverance, even novices can handle it.

Recall that the details are crucial to a successful installation. Before you start, make sure your wall is clean, smooth, and adequately primed. It is important to measure everything precisely, so don’t cut or fit the panels in a hurry. By following these procedures, you can be sure the laminate will stick properly and look fantastic for many years.

When your laminate wall is finished, stop to admire what you’ve accomplished. You have not only given your house a distinctive new feature, but you have also earned invaluable do-it-yourself experience. After completing this project, you’ll be equipped to take on additional home renovations because you’ll know that even a small amount of work and careful attention to detail can have a significant impact.

Laminating your walls is a quick and affordable way to give any space a fashionable makeover. We’ll walk you through every stage of the procedure in this guide, from setting up your wall to fastening the last plank. Whether you’re an experienced do-it-yourselfer or a novice to home remodeling, following our easy instructions will enable you to accomplish a polished finish with the least amount of tools and work. Prepare to completely revamp your room with this useful and stylish wall treatment.

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Veronica Gerasimova

Interior designer, author of books on the design of residential premises. I will help you make your home not only functional, but also beautiful.

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